The Hague

The Hague is a magnificent city on the coast of the Netherlands, known for its royal residences, art museums, and cozy beaches. Here, rich history and modern culture blend together, offering an exciting journey for every tourist.

Although The Hague is less known in popular culture compared to other Dutch cities, its charm and allure captivate those who visit. While there may not be a specific famous quote about The Hague, you can use inspiring words to attract tourists:

The Hague is a city where history meets modernity, where each building tells its unique story, and every corner exudes an atmosphere of regal elegance and diplomatic refinement. Your adventure awaits in this special place on the map of the world.

General information

The Hague is the third largest city in the Netherlands, the administrative center, and the seat of the country's government. Despite Amsterdam being the capital of the Netherlands, The Hague is home to important state institutions, including the royal palace and most embassies.

The Hague is known and popular among tourists for several reasons:

• International institutions: The city is a center for international law and peace, being home to the International Court of Justice, the International Criminal Court, and other organizations. This makes it attractive to people interested in diplomacy and international relations.

• Cultural attractions: The Hague has many museums and galleries, including the Mauritshuis, which houses the famous painting "Girl with a Pearl Earring" by Johannes Vermeer, as well as the museum Exhibition center "Kurhaus," dedicated to the art and history of the region.

• Architecture: The city has many historical buildings, such as the Binnenhof complex, where the Dutch parliament meets, and the royal palace Noordeinde. These places are often visited by tourists interested in architecture and history.

• Coastline: The Hague is located on the North Sea coast, in the Scheveningen area, popular in the summer for beach holidays and in other seasons for walks along the coastline.

• Green areas and parks: The city has many parks and green spaces, such as the Bos and Klaar park, making it attractive to those who love nature and outdoor activities.

Thanks to the combination of cultural, historical, and natural attractions, The Hague is a popular destination for both tourists and business trips.

Monuments and museums

• Binnenhof and Knight's Hall: this is the political and historical heart of the country, where the Parliamentary complex is located, including beautiful palaces and buildings that can be explored.
• Mausoleum of Willem of Orange: here lies the remains of one of the most important figures in the country's history, the leader of the liberation movement.
• Mauritshuis Museum: famous for its collection of artworks, including masterpieces such as Vermeer's "Girl with a Pearl Earring".
• Panorama Mesdag: a circular painting depicting the seaside and coastal dunes; one of the most impressive artworks of its kind.
• Escher in the Palace: a museum dedicated to the works of the graphic artist Maurits Cornelis Escher, located in a beautiful historical building.
• Historical Museum: offers the opportunity to learn more about the region's past and development through a variety of exhibitions and artifacts.

These cultural and historical attractions offer a deep immersion into the history and art of the region.

Historical events

The Hague, or Den Haag, is an important political center in the Netherlands with a rich history. Here are some significant historical events and facts related to the city:

• Foundation and Early History: The Hague was founded around 1230 as a small settlement serving as the residence for the Counts of Holland. Count William II began the construction of a castle known as Binnenhof in 1248, which eventually became the political center.

• Capital of the Dutch Republic: Although Amsterdam is the capital of the Netherlands, The Hague was the center of the Dutch Republic in the 17th century when the country was one of the leading maritime and trading powers.

• National Parliament: Since 1585, the Dutch parliament (Staten-Generaal) has been located in The Hague. Currently, the Binnenhof serves as the meeting place for the upper and lower chambers of the Dutch parliament.

• Franco-Batavian Revolution and French Annexation: In 1795, The Hague became part of the Batavian Republic, which came under French control in 1806, becoming part of the Kingdom of Holland, a puppet state of Napoleon. After Napoleon's defeat in 1815, the Netherlands were restored as an independent kingdom.

• International Court and International Law: The Hague has been known as the "global capital of justice" since the late 19th century. The city is home to the Permanent Court of Arbitration, established in 1899, as well as the UN International Court, International Criminal Court, and other important international legal institutions.

• World War II: During World War II, The Hague was occupied by Nazi Germany from 1940 to 1945. The city suffered from bombings and the construction of the Atlantic Wall, a defensive line along the coast.

• Modern Role: Today, The Hague continues to play a role as a center for international diplomacy and justice. It is also where the residence of the King of the Netherlands and the government are located.

The Hague has a rich heritage, actively developing and strengthening its role both nationally and internationally.

Cultural events and festivals

In The Hague, there are many cultural events and festivals that attract both locals and tourists. Here are some of the most well-known:

• Scheveningen Fireworks Festival: an annual event usually held in the summer on Scheveningen Beach. Participants from around the world showcase their fireworks shows.

• The Hague Jazz Festival: a popular music event that attracts jazz enthusiasts. Both well-known artists and young talents perform here.

• Crossing Border Literature Festival: one of the largest festivals dedicated to literature and music. It includes many author readings and musical performances, often blending different art forms.

• TodaysArt Festival: a unique festival focused on contemporary art, music, and new forms of creative self-expression. Curators invite progressive artists and musicians from around the world.

• Prinsjesdag: not exactly a festival, but an important cultural event celebrated in September. It is the day when the King of the Netherlands opens the annual parliamentary session, and the city hosts a parade and various related activities.

• Movies that Matter Film Festival: held in March and dedicated to films on human rights and social justice, sparking important discussions and reflections.

• Parkpop Music Festival: one of the largest free music festivals in Europe, usually held in June at Zuiderpark.

These are just some of the events in The Hague that you can visit to immerse yourself in the local culture and entertainment.

Galleries and exhibitions

In The Hague, as one of the cultural centers of the Netherlands, there are many galleries and exhibitions worth visiting:

• Mauritshuis - a famous museum where works of masters such as Rembrandt and Vermeer are located. Some of the most famous paintings include "Girl with a Pearl Earring."
• Gemeentemuseum Den Haag - the museum showcases modern art, including an extensive collection of works by Piet Mondrian.
• Escher in Het Paleis - a museum dedicated to the works of graphic artist Maurits Escher, located in a former royal palace.
• The Mesdag Collection - a private collection of Dutch artist Hendrik Willem Mesdag, featuring many artworks from the 19th century.
• The Hague Contemporary - a network of galleries promoting contemporary art in The Hague, with various locations showcasing works by modern artists.
• Fotomuseum Den Haag - a place for photography enthusiasts, with diverse exhibitions featuring both local and international authors.
• Kunstmuseum Den Haag - known for its architecture and collection of applied arts and design. Temporary exhibitions of contemporary artists are also held here.
• Pulchri Studio - an artistic association and exhibition space where you can enjoy the works of local artists and sculptors. Before visiting, we recommend checking the schedule of current exhibitions, as collections and exhibits may change.

Local cuisine

In The Hague, as well as in other Dutch cities, there are several local delicacies that a tourist should try:

• Herring (Haring): One of the most famous Dutch delicacies is herring. It is traditionally eaten raw with onions and pickles.
• Stroopwafels: These are thin waffles with syrup filling. They are especially delicious when warmed over a hot beverage.
• Croquettes (Kroketten): These are fried rolls with meat or potato filling. They are often served with mustard.
• Patat: The Dutch version of French fries. It is usually served with a variety of sauces, such as mayonnaise, peanut sauce (satay), or onion-curry sauce.
• Kibbeling: Pieces of fish fried in batter. They are typically served with garlic or tartar sauce.
• Rookworst: Smoked sausage often served with traditional dishes like stamppot.
• Poffertjes: Small fluffy pancakes, usually sprinkled with powdered sugar and served with butter.
• Erwtensoep: Thick pea soup, often with smoked sausage and pork. This is a popular winter dish.

By visiting local markets and cafes in The Hague, you will be able to enjoy these dishes and discover the unique features of Dutch cuisine.

Restaurants and cafes

The Hague is a city with a rich culinary heritage and plenty of interesting places to try both local and international dishes. Here are some restaurants and cafes that a tourist should visit:

• Calla's - This Michelin-starred restaurant offers exquisite modern cuisine. The interior is stylish and the menu changes seasonally.
• HanTing Cuisine - A restaurant where Eastern cuisine meets Western, creating unique dishes. This place also has a Michelin star.
• Bistro Mer - If you love fresh seafood, this is a great choice. They serve dishes made from local ingredients in a cozy atmosphere.
• Cafe Restaurant Rootz - Known for its extensive beer collection and casual atmosphere. A good choice for fans of Belgian and Dutch cuisine.
• Walter Benedict - A popular bistro bar in the Dino district where you can enjoy delicious breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Professionally made coffee complements the atmosphere.
• FoodHall Scheveningen - A gastronomic market located near the Scheveningen beach where you can try a variety of dishes from around the world.
• The Penthouse - Want to combine a gastronomic experience with a stunning view? This restaurant is located on the top floor of one of the tallest towers in the Netherlands.
• Bodega De Posthoorn - An historic cafe with a charming atmosphere, perfect for a cup of coffee or a glass of wine.
• Proeflokaal 't Goude Hooft - The oldest inn and tavern in The Hague, offering traditional dishes in an authentic setting.

Tip: When planning your visit, it's best to book tables in advance, especially at popular restaurants. Enjoy your trip and tasty discoveries in The Hague!

Shopping malls and markets

The Hague, as one of the largest cities in the Netherlands, offers a variety of opportunities for shopping, nightlife, and entertainment.

Trade centers and markets:

• De Passage: One of the oldest shopping passages in the Netherlands, offering a wide selection of stores from international brands to local boutiques. Its Art Nouveau architecture is also a sight to see.
• Haagsche Bluf: A unique shopping district where modern architecture meets historical elements. Here you can find furniture stores, clothing boutiques, and designer showrooms.
• Grote Marktstraat: One of the main shopping streets in The Hague, where major department stores and popular international brands are located.
• Markets:
  • The Hague Market (De Haagse Markt) - one of the largest markets in Europe where you can buy fresh produce, clothing, accessories, and more.
  • Antique and flea markets, often held in various locations such as Lange Voorhout.

Nightlife:

• Pleinkwartier: A district famous for its bars and restaurants. A great place for those looking to enjoy the evening atmosphere of The Hague.
• Grote Markt: A round square surrounded by numerous bars and cafes. Live music performances and events often take place here.
• Paard van Troje: One of the most famous concert venues in The Hague, featuring both local and international artists.
• Boterwaag: Historic building transformed into a bar and nightclub popular among young people.

Entertainment:

• Museums: The Hague offers plenty of museums, such as the Mauritshuis known for its collection of Dutch masterpieces, and the Escher Museum.
• Theaters and opera: The Netherlands Theater in The Hague offers a variety of performances, from classical opera to contemporary dramatic arts.
• Scheveningen: A huge park where you can enjoy nature or walk along scenic paths by the sea.
• Madurodam: A miniature park featuring scaled-down replicas of famous Dutch landmarks.

These places and events make The Hague an attractive destination for both residents and tourists, offering a variety of cultural and entertainment opportunities.

When is the best time to come?

The best time to visit The Hague usually depends on your preferences in terms of weather and events.

• Spring (April - June): This is one of the most pleasant times to visit The Hague. The weather starts to warm up, tulips and other flowers are in bloom, making the parks and gardens especially beautiful. Fewer tourists than in summer.
• Summer (July - August): The weather is the warmest, and it is high tourist season, with many festivals and outdoor events. Note that crowds and higher accommodation prices may be expected during this time.
• Autumn (September - November): Early autumn can be pleasant with mild weather and fewer tourists. It is also the start of the cultural season, with various exhibitions and theatre performances.
• Winter (December - February): This is a quieter season, with cold weather and fewer tourists. The Hague is decorated for Christmas, creating a special atmosphere in December. Additionally, you can take advantage of lower accommodation prices. Depending on your interests, each season in The Hague can offer something unique.

Transport

In The Hague, there are several convenient types of transportation available for getting around the city:

• Public transport: The Hague has a well-developed network of trams, buses, and trains operated by the company HTM. Trams are especially convenient for moving around the city center and nearby areas.

• Bicycle: This is one of the most popular ways to get around the city. The Hague has many bike lanes, and the city's overall landscape is very convenient for cyclists.

• Car: Despite the presence of roads and parking lots, using a car may be less convenient due to traffic jams, especially in the central part of the city, and high parking fees.

• Taxis and car-sharing: Various taxi services are available in The Hague, as well as car-sharing services such as Greenwheels and SnappCar, which can be useful for short trips.

• Walking: Many parts of the city are convenient to explore on foot, especially the historical center with its landmarks.

• Electric scooters and scooters: In some areas, it is possible to rent electric scooters and scooters, which can be a convenient option for short trips.

When choosing transportation, it is important to consider personal preferences, distances, and the time of day.

Note for tourists

A trip to The Hague can be a real pleasure if you take into account some local customs and rules of behavior. Here are some useful tips:

• Transport: The Hague has a well-developed public transport system. Trams and buses run regularly, and you can use the OV-chipkaart for payment. Bicycles are also a popular means of transportation, with a developed network of bike lanes.

• Language: While Dutch is the official language, most locals speak English, so communication is rarely a problem.

• Tipping: In restaurants, cafes, and taxis, tips are usually already included in the bill, but it is customary to leave an additional gratuity of 5-10% for good service.

• Clothing: The weather in the Netherlands can be changeable, especially in coastal areas. Comfortable shoes and a waterproof jacket will be indispensable if you plan on doing a lot of walking.

• Coffee culture: Cafes and coffee shops are very popular here, but keep in mind that a "coffee shop" can also mean a place that sells cannabis.

• Flowers and markets: The Hague is famous for its flower markets. A visit to one of them, such as the Markt or Haagse Markt, can be a pleasant adventure.

• Politeness: In the Netherlands, they appreciate directness and honesty, but also respectful behavior. Greet people with "Hallo" and thank them with "Dank u wel."

• Opening hours: Most shops in The Hague operate from 9-10 am to 6-7 pm. On Sundays, many shops open later or may not open at all.

• Museums: Don't miss the chance to visit attractions like the Mauritshuis museum, where the famous Vermeer painting "Girl with a Pearl Earring" is kept.

• Safety: The Hague is a fairly safe city, but it's important to be vigilant in crowded places and keep an eye on your personal belongings to avoid pickpockets.

I hope these tips will help you enjoy your time in The Hague!