Guimaraes, located in northern Portugal, is one of the most historically significant cities in the country. It is known as the "birthplace of Portugal" because the first king of the country, Afonso Henriques, was born here. I suggest a 2-day itinerary for you to fully enjoy this wonderful place.
Day 1: Historical center and cultural attractions Morning:
- Guimaraes Castle (Castelo de Guimaraes): Start your day by visiting the castle, dating back to the 10th century. It played a key role in the formation of Portugal.
- São Miguel do Castelo Church (Igreja de São Miguel do Castelo): Located near the castle, it is believed to be where Afonso I was baptized.
- Palace of the Dukes of Braganza (Paço dos Duques de Bragança): This magnificent 15th century palace impresses with its architectural style and rich interior. Inside, there are several exhibitions dedicated to the region's history.
Lunch:
- Visit one of the restaurants in the city center to try local dishes such as "bacalhau de Pascoa" or "arroz de papela".
Afternoon:
- Historic center of Guimaraes: Stroll through the narrow streets listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here you will find many small cafes and shops.
- Alberto Sampaio Municipal Museum (Museu de Alberto Sampaio): Located in a former monastery, it houses valuable sacred art pieces.
Evening:
- Oliveira Square (Largo da Oliveira): A perfect place to end the day. There are many cafes where you can relax with a cup of coffee or a glass of wine. Also located here is the Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Oliveira, an important historical church.
Day 2: Nature and surrounding villages Morning:
- Penha Mountain (Monte da Penha): Take the funicular to the top of the mountain for stunning views of the surroundings. At the top, you will find the Sanctuary of Nossa Senhora do Carmo da Penha and scenic walking trails.
Day:
- Birthplace of Afonso I (Castelo de Vizela): Spend some time exploring the surroundings and visit the place considered to be the birthplace of the first king of Portugal.
- Braga Citadel (Citânia de Briteiros): If you have time, take a short trip to the archaeological site in Braga. Here you can see ancient structures and learn more about life in the past.
Lunch:
- On the way back, stop at a small local restaurant to try traditional Minho dishes such as "porco preto" or "feijoada".
Evening:
- Upon returning to Guimaraes, enjoy an evening walk in Da Cidade Park or have dinner at one of the local restaurants in the historic center.
This itinerary will allow you to explore the rich history and culture of Guimaraes, as well as enjoy its natural attractions.
